In late 1960s and early 70s, the CIA supported anti-Communist Chinese Nationalists settled near Sino-Burmese border and Hmong tribesmen in Laos. This helped the development of the Golden Triangle opium production region, which supplied about one-third of heroin consumed in US after 1973 American withdrawal from Vietnam. As of 1999, Myanmar (former Burma), the heartland of the Golden Triangle remained the second largest producer of heroin, after Afghanistan.
The rate for use of marijuana in the past year decreased from 2002 to 2008 but was stable between 2007 and 2008, while the number of persons who were dependent on or were abusing marijuana did not change significantly between 2002 and 2008 and between 2007 and 2008. However, between 2004 and 2008, the percentage and the number of persons dependent on or abusing pain relievers increased (from 0.6 to 0.7 percent and from 1.4 million to 1.7 million).
In 2008, the rate of past year SMI was lowest among Asians (2.9 percent) and blacks (3.5 percent). Rates for other racial/ethnic groups were 4.0 percent among Hispanics, 4.2 percent among American Indians or Alaska Natives, 4.7 percent among whites, and 5.6 percent among persons reporting two or more races. Estimates of SMI among Native Hawaiians or Other Pacific Islanders could not be reported due to low precision.
Marijuana Use and Perceived Risk of Use among Adolescents: 2002 to 2007 Based on SAMHSA's annual National Surveys on Drug Use and Health from 2002 to 2007, past month marijuana use among adolescents (i.e., youths aged 12 to 17) generally decreased from 2002 (8.2%) to 2005 (6.8%), and then remained constant between 2005 and 2007. The percentage of adolescents who perceived great risk from smoking marijuana once a month increased between 2002 (32.4%) and 2003 (34.9%), and then remained relatively stable between 2003 and 2007. Adolescents who perceived great risk from smoking marijuana once a month were much less likely to have used marijuana in the past month than those who perceived moderate to no risk (1.4% vs. 9.5%).
Drug Rehab and treatment centers Information Pine Bluff, Arkansas
Looking for Drug Rehab and treatment centers in Pine Bluff, Arkansas?
Each drug rehab in Pine Bluff, Arkansas has a different approach to the recovery process. Take note of what is important to you, and make decisions based on your personal needs. Keep in mind that in Pine Bluff there are a multitude of treatment options to choose from: outpatient treatment, in patient treatment, support groups, drug rehabilitation, alcohol rehab, drug treatment programs, sober living, halfway houses, long term treatment, short term treatment, counseling, and many more. An individual can become thoroughly confused by asking a half-dozen recovering alcoholics or drug addicts in Pine Bluff how they conquered their abuse of alcohol or drugs; the answers vary although each of them are convincing and emotional. They will cite such diverse approaches as hospitalization, diet, exercise, counseling, sauna's, religion, hypnosis, amino acids and self-help groups. When it comes to successful treatment, only one thing is certain: practically any approach will work for some of the people, some of the time. To put it another way, successful drug rehabilitation is like a designer suit- it's got to be tailor-made for each individual. A great deal of variation exists in the degree of dependence among drug users. The teenager who smokes marijuana three times a week is not as dependent as the thirty year old who has smoked marijuana six times a day for 15 years and has already relapsed after being in two drug rehabilitation centers. It's obvious that these individuals need different approaches to treatment. Similarly, among cocaine users are some who use it in binge fashion, one or two days a month, and others who use it several times each day. Again, different treatment approaches are required for each case.
For those who do not have a long history of drug addiction, an outpatient treatment program might be the correct decision. This form of treatment may be a viable solution for those who have a brief drug addiction history. These individuals might only need the guidance and counseling available though this method of treatment. On the other hand, those who have experienced an extended period of drug addiction, choosing the correct drug rehab program typically means that they should enter into an in patient drug rehab program not located in Pine Bluff. The structure, 24-hour support and change of enviornment made available through this type of drug rehab recovery program can be highly effective for those recovering from a long term drug addiction problem. Most drug rehab professionals in do not recommend any one "best" treatment approach, recognizing the many variations among drug and alcohol abusers. In general, the levels of treatment range from simple and behavioral to complex and medical. The person dependent upon drugs or alcohol may have used the chosen substance for so long that he or she has literally forgotten how to cope with the daily challenges of life; how to have a meaningful, drug-free lifestyle; or how to solve the social or psychological problems that prompted the substance abuse in the first place. In these instances, a very comprehensive approach must be prescribed if the individual is to expect any degree of successful recovery. Once stability is achieved, the "clean" or sober individual can take several steps to enhance recovery and avoid relapse. Among the general recommendations are belonging to a group as a support system, having a religious involvement, practicing good health habits; including proper diet, sleep, and exercise, as well as goal planning and self enhancement projects.
Find Drug Rehab and Treatment Centers Pine Bluff , Arkansas
According to many recent studies in the field of addiction, individuals in Pine Bluff that are addicted to Alcohol will benefit the most from long term Alcohol Rehab. These individuals have a much greater chance at sobriety after completing a long term Alcohol Rehab Program. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse (NIDA) concluded that the longer the treatment, the better the chances of long term Alcohol recovery.
Long term Alcohol Rehab Programs have a greater amount of time to focus on the many components that are necessary to achieve Alcohol recovery success. In long term Alcohol Rehabilitation, the first element to be addressed is the Alcohol detox and withdrawal process. Most long term Alcohol Treatment Programs in Pine Bluff, AR. is inpatient or residential so the addict has around the clock support during this often arduous process.
Residing at the Alcohol treatment center offers the individual the opportunity to live side by side with individuals who have "walked in their shoes". Spending time with others, who understand the shame involved upon reflection on previous Alcohol fueled behavior, can help the individual in long term Alcohol Treatment in Pine Bluff to move past some of these issues. Long term Alcohol Rehab offers counseling and group sessions or classes that are facilitated by a counselor who is on staff at the Alcohol rehab center.
In these group sessions individuals from Pine Bluff can take the time necessary to get to the reasons why they began to abuse Alcohol. Beyond getting to the root of their addiction, the most important aspect of a long term Alcohol Treatment Program is relapse prevention. An individual must gain the knowledge and develop a plan for when they have completed the program to remain Alcohol free. Long term treatment in Pine Bluff, Arkansas will also help the individual to refine their basic communication skills which will help them to communicate and build healthy relationships.
Outpatient Drug Rehab in Pine Bluff
Outpatient Drug Rehab facilities in Pine Bluff offer day, night and sometimes weekend programs using a variety of different treatment options. Outpatient Drug Rehabilitation focuses on withdrawal, counseling, peer group sessions, and drug relapse prevention education. In Pine Bluff outpatient Drug Treatment, many areas of treatment are often only lightly brushed over due to the limited time constraints. The detox and withdrawal portion of the program often take up the majority of the outpatient drug rehab treatment. Outpatient Drug Rehab in Pine Bluff, AR. may be successful for a select few, but most addicts need a longer Drug Rehab Program so that they can have enough time to master the tools that they are given to use.
At an outpatient Drug Rehabilitation in Pine Bluff, sometimes there are assignments that are given to do at home, as well as random drug tests to confirm that the individual is not using drugs. There are some instances where outpatient Drug Treatment is the only option, as in the case of a single parent who has small children to care for and the individual who is the sole provider in the family home, and they have no choice but to go to work while in treatment.
In order for an individual in Pine Bluff, Arkansas to experience a level of success in outpatient Drug Rehab, they would have to have a healthy and encouraging group of family and friends to support them. Because individuals in outpatient treatment are allowed to return home at the end of each treatment day, they must avoid drug triggers that may often times be located in these familiar environments.
Although inpatient Drug Rehabilitation is far better in regard to long term success statistics, there are times when outpatient drug rehab is the only option due to personal circumstances. Any form of drug treatment in Pine Bluff is a good indication that the individual has a strong desire to be free from drug addiction, and that person is headed in the right direction.
Local and Nearby Listings For Pine Bluff, Arkansas
Pine Bluff, AR Profile
Pine Bluff, AR, population 55,085 , is located
in Arkansas's Jefferson county,
about 39.4 miles from Little Rock and 128.1 miles from Memphis.
In the 90's the population of Pine Bluff has declined by about 4%.
It is Estimated in recent years the population of Pine Bluff has been declining at an annual rate of less than one percent.
Reports show that during 2003 property crime levels in the Pine Bluff area were higher than Arkansas's average.
The same data shows violent crime levels to be higher than the Arkansas average.
Pine Bluff Statistics
Pine Bluff Gender Statistics Information
MalesPine Bluff Economics Statistics: 26,054 (47%)
FemalesPine Bluff Economics Statistics: 29,031 (53%)
Pine Bluff Males Under 20: 16%
Pine Bluff Females Under 20: 16%
Pine Bluff Males 20 to 40: 13%
Pine Bluff Females 20 to 40: 14%
Pine Bluff Males 40 to 60: 11%
Pine Bluff Females 40 to 60: 12%
Pine Bluff Males Over 60: 7%
Pine Bluff Females Over 60: 11%
EconomicsPine Bluff Economics Statistics
Pine Bluff Household Average Size: 2.57 people
Pine Bluff Median Household Income: $ 27,247
Pine Bluff Median Value of Homes: $ 50,000
Law EnforcementPine Bluff Economics Statistics
Reported crimes in the Pine Bluff area during 2003:
Murder and non-negligent man-slaughter: 16
Forcible rape: 44
Robbery: 150
Aggravated assault: 368
Violent crime events per 100,000 people: 1,061
Burglary: 1,198
Larceny-theft: 2,930
Motor vehicle theft: 402
Arson: 59
Property crime events per 100,000 people: 8,315
Pine Bluff Location Information
Elevation: 225 feet above sea level.
Land Area: 42.4 Square Miles.
Water Area: 1.2 Square Miles.
Towns & Cities nearPine Bluff
White Hall 5.9 Miles
Altheimer 10.9 Miles
Sherrill 11.3 Miles
Wabbaseka 15.0 Miles
Redfield 18.2 Miles
Grady 20.1 Miles
Rison 21.5 Miles
Humphrey 21.6 Miles
Star City 21.8 Miles
England 21.9 Miles
Big Cities nearPine Bluff
(Population 100,000+)
Little Rock 39.4 Miles
Memphis 128.1 Miles
Shreveport 155.1 Miles
Jackson 169.9 Miles
Springfield 219.0 Miles
Tulsa 261.9 Miles
Baton Rouge 266.0 Miles
Lafayette 277.0 Miles
Garland 282.2 Miles
Plano 283.0 Miles