Large scale international heroin production effectively ended in China with the victory of the communists in the civil war in the late 1940s. The elimination of Chinese heroin production happened at the same time that Sicily's role in the heroin trade developed.
Morphine is one of the most effective drugs known for the relief of severe pain and remains the standard against which new analgesics are measured. Like most narcotics, the use of morphine has increased significantly in recent years.
Among 12-17 year olds surveyed as part of the 2005 NSDUH, 0.3% admitted past month methamphetamine use. Additional NSDUH results demonstrate that 0.6% of 18-25 year olds and 0.1% of those aged 26 or older reported meth use in the last 30 days.
There were no legal restrictions on the importation or use of opium until the early 1900s. In the United States, the unrestricted availability of opium, the influx of opium-smoking immigrants from East Asia, and the invention of the hypodermic needle contributed to the more severe variety of compulsive drug abuse seen at the turn of the 20th century. In those days, medicines often contained opium without any warning label. Today, there are state, federal, and international laws governing the production and distribution of narcotic substances.
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Drug Rehab and Treatment Centers Information Parma, Ohio
Looking for Drug Rehab and Treatment Centers in Parma, Ohio ?
Please call 800-405-8409 to
speak with one of our counselors who will help you find the correct treatment option for your specific situation. Or simply fill out the drug rehab treatment centers Parma , Ohio referral request form below and a counselor will contact you ASAP.
Choosing the correct drug rehab in Parma,Ohio is often a very confusing and extremely important endeavor. It is important to be well informed in order to choose the correct drug rehab facility in Parma for yourself or a loved one.
Each drug rehab in Parma, Ohio has a different approach to the recovery process. Take note of what is important to you, and make decisions based on your personal needs. Keep in mind that in Parma there are a multitude of treatment options to choose from: outpatient treatment, in patient treatment, support groups, drug rehabilitation, alcohol rehab, drug treatment programs, sober living, halfway houses, long term treatment, short term treatment, counseling, and many more. An individual can become thoroughly confused by asking a half-dozen recovering alcoholics or drug addicts in Parma how they conquered their abuse of alcohol or drugs; the answers vary although each of them are convincing and emotional. They will cite such diverse approaches as hospitalization, diet, exercise, counseling, sauna's, religion, hypnosis, amino acids and self-help groups. When it comes to successful treatment, only one thing is certain: practically any approach will work for some of the people, some of the time. To put it another way, successful drug rehabilitation is like a designer suit- it's got to be tailor-made for each individual. A great deal of variation exists in the degree of dependence among drug users. The teenager who smokes marijuana three times a week is not as dependent as the thirty year old who has smoked marijuana six times a day for 15 years and has already relapsed after being in two drug rehabilitation centers. It's obvious that these individuals need different approaches to treatment. Similarly, among cocaine users are some who use it in binge fashion, one or two days a month, and others who use it several times each day. Again, different treatment approaches are required for each case.
For those who do not have a long history of drug addiction, an outpatient treatment program might be the correct decision. This form of treatment may be a viable solution for those who have a brief drug addiction history. These individuals might only need the guidance and counseling available though this method of treatment. On the other hand, those who have experienced an extended period of drug addiction, choosing the correct drug rehab program typically means that they should enter into an in patient drug rehab program not located in Parma. The structure, 24-hour support and change of enviornment made available through this type of drug rehab recovery program can be highly effective for those recovering from a long term drug addiction problem. Most drug rehab professionals in do not recommend any one "best" treatment approach, recognizing the many variations among drug and alcohol abusers. In general, the levels of treatment range from simple and behavioral to complex and medical. The person dependent upon drugs or alcohol may have used the chosen substance for so long that he or she has literally forgotten how to cope with the daily challenges of life; how to have a meaningful, drug-free lifestyle; or how to solve the social or psychological problems that prompted the substance abuse in the first place. In these instances, a very comprehensive approach must be prescribed if the individual is to expect any degree of successful recovery. Once stability is achieved, the "clean" or sober individual can take several steps to enhance recovery and avoid relapse. Among the general recommendations are belonging to a group as a support system, having a religious involvement, practicing good health habits; including proper diet, sleep, and exercise, as well as goal planning and self enhancement projects.
Find Drug Rehab and Treatment Centers Parma , Ohio
Untitled Document
Ohio State Facts
Population: 11,373,541
Law Enforcement Officers: 26,219
State Prison Population: 64,500
Probation Population: 211,237
Violent Crime Rate
National Ranking: 29 2004 Federal Drug Seizures
Cocaine: 257.1 kgs.
Heroin: 8.6 kgs.
Methamphetamine: 7.4 kgs.
Marijuana: 439.1 kgs.
Ecstasy: 6,158 tablets
Methamphetamine Laboratories: 123 (DEA, state, and local)
Sources
Drug Situation: The primary drug threat in Ohio is powder and crack cocaine.
The most violent crimes in the state are attributed to its distribution and
abuse. Also, the rising availability of high-purity, low cost heroin is creating
a large user population with a greater physical risk to users, who are younger
than ever before. In the northern Ohio region, South American and Mexican
black tar heroin are prevalent, while in the southern Ohio region, Mexican
black tar heroin is predominant. Marijuana remains the most abused drug in
the state. Ohio is a source area for marijuana cultivation, as well as a
distribution point for Mexican marijuana from the southwest border. Club
drugs and MDMA (ecstasy) are also growing in popularity in urban areas. Meanwhile,
methamphetamine manufacturing and use are increasing, but has not reached
the levels of other states in the Midwest.
Cocaine: Cocaine HCL and crack combined constitute the greatest drug threat
in Ohio. Cocaine is transported into Ohio from the southwest border, including
California and Texas, as well as from Miami, Florida and New York City. Detroit,
Michigan and Chicago, Illinois serve as transshipment points and distribution
centers for cocaine shipped from the southwest border and transported throughout
Ohio. Mexican and Dominican criminal groups and to a lesser extent other ethnic
criminal groups are the principal transporters and wholesale distributors of
multi-kilogram quantities of powdered cocaine in Ohio. Gram quantities sell
between $100-$120, ounce quantities, $750-$1400, and kilograms $22,500 - $32,000.
The purity levels for cocaine HCL range from 32.54 to 72.75 percent. Purity
levels for crack cocaine range from 19 to 63.7 percent. The Ohio Department
of Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services data indicates that the number of treatment
admissions for cocaine abuse for 2003 was 9,879.
Heroin: Heroin distribution and abuse are increasing in Ohio. Heroin signature
analysis indicates that South American and Mexican black tar are prevalent
in the northern Ohio region. In the southern Ohio region Mexican black tar
heroin is predominant. Dominican criminal groups control the distribution of
South American heroin, while Mexican criminal groups control the distribution
of Mexican black tar heroin. At the retail-level, African-American, Dominican,
and Mexican criminal groups are involved in heroin distribution. Heroin is
shipped into Ohio from major distribution centers such as Chicago, Detroit,
New York and various cities along the southwest border. Heroin is also transported
on commercial airline flights into Ohio. Wholesalers use major Ohio cities
such as Cleveland, Cincinnati, Columbus, and Toledo as distribution centers
for smaller cities in and outside the state. Gram quantities sell between $140-$250
and ounce quantities $2400-$7000. The purity levels range from 23.5 to 57 percent
. The Ohio Department of Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services data indicates
the number of treatment admissions for heroin abuse increased overall from
6,878 in 2002 to 7,416 in 2003.
Methamphetamine: Methamphetamine manufacturing and use are increasing in the
state of Ohio. Local independent criminal groups, outlaw motorcycle gangs (OMG’s)
and, to a lesser extent, Mexican criminal groups are primarily responsible
for shipping methamphetamine into and distributing it throughout Ohio. Methamphetamine
is also shipped into Ohio predominantly through mail and package delivery services.
Methamphetamine distribution has also increased at “Raves” and
on college campuses in Ohio. Purity levels range from 7.425 to 100 percent.
Amphetamine/methamphetamine abuse in Ohio is prevalent and comparative to rates
of abuse in other states in the region.
Club Drugs: The use of Club Drugs such as Ecstasy (MDMA), GHB, Ketamine, and
LSD has steadily increased in Ohio. Club Drugs are growing in popularity among
young adults and juveniles, particularly in most urban areas of the state where “Rave” parties
are also increasing. MDMA is the club drug of choice and represents the greatest
future threat to Ohio’s youth. Most MDMA available in Ohio is produced
outside the United States, typically in laboratories in the Netherlands and
Belgium and transported through express mail services and by couriers on commercial
airlines through distribution centers such as Miami, New York City, Philadelphia,
and Washington, D.C. MDMA also reaches Ohio from Canada via New York and is
transported via the interstate highways and public modes of transportation.
Most traffickers of MDMA are loose-knit independent entrepreneurs. Retail dealers
typically are suburban teenagers, usually high school or college students.
The pills are sold at an average of $25 per pill.
Marijuana: Marijuana continues to be the most widely abused and readily available
illicit drug throughout the state of Ohio. The available supply of marijuana
ranges from pound to multi-hundred pound quantities. Ohio is a source area
for marijuana. The rural areas of Ohio provide an adequate environment for
the outdoor cultivation of cannabis, most of which occurs in the southern part
of the state. In northern Ohio, the use of hydroponics and other sophisticated
indoor growing techniques that produce sinsemilla with a high THC content continues
to increase. Mexican marijuana is also frequently encountered in the state
of Ohio. The marijuana is shipped from the southwest border states. Large quantities
are shipped into Ohio mainly overland, and smaller quantities through package
delivery services and the mail. Mexican criminal groups are the dominant wholesale
suppliers of marijuana in Ohio. They supply multi-hundred kilogram quantities
of marijuana to most districts throughout the state. Local independent and
Jamaican criminal groups also are responsible for shipping and distributing
wholesale amounts of marijuana into Ohio in multi-kilogram quantities. Ounce
quantities of marijuana sell between $100-$250, pound quantities $800-$4000,
and kilogram quantities $1800-$3000. The Ohio Department of Alcohol and Drug
Addiction Services data indicates that the number of treatment admissions for
marijuana abuse increased from 17,896 in 2002 to 17,952 in 2003.
Other Drugs: The diversion and abuse of OxyContin represent a significant
drug threat in Ohio. OxyContin, a powerful pain reliever whose effects are
the same as other opiate derivatives, is obtained legally through prescriptions
as well as illegally on the street. Formerly seen as a drug of abuse primarily
among the Caucasian population, law enforcement officials in Ohio report increasing
abuse among African Americans. According to the Ohio Department of Alcohol
and Drug Addiction Services, youth abusers of OxyContin have begun abusing
heroin since they can no longer obtain or afford OxyContin. Continued incidents
of overdoses and drug-related deaths were reported throughout the state during
2003. Also, a direct connection between abuse of this drug and drug-related
robberies has been established.
DEA Mobile Enforcement Teams: This cooperative program with state and local
law enforcement counterparts was conceived in 1995 in response to the overwhelming
problem of drug-related violent crime in towns and cities across the nation.
There have been 409 deployments completed resulting in 16,763 arrests of violent
drug criminals as of February 2004. There have been six MET deployments in
the State of Ohio since the inception of the program: Toledo, East Cleveland,
Jefferson County, Lincoln Heights, Warren, and Youngstown.
DEA Regional Enforcement Teams: This program was designed to augment existing
DEA division resources by targeting drug organizations operating in the United
States where there is a lack of sufficient local drug law enforcement. This
Program was conceived in 1999 in response to the threat posed by drug trafficking
organizations that have established networks of cells to conduct drug trafficking
operations in smaller, non-traditional trafficking locations in the United
States. Nationwide, there have been 22 deployments completed resulting in 608
arrests of drug trafficking criminals as of February 2004. There have been
no RET deployments in the State of Ohio.
Special Topics: HIDTA: During June 1999, ONDCP designated areas within northern
Ohio as the Ohio High Intensity Drug Trafficking Area (Ohio HIDTA). The HIDTA
region was expanded during 2004 to include central and southern Ohio counties.
The Ohio HIDTA is comprised of the Ohio counties, Cuyahoga, Lucas, Mahoning,
Stark, Summit, Fairfield, Franklin, Greene, Hamilton, and Montgomery. Currently
the following agencies are assigned responsibilities in the Ohio HIDTA program:
U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Internal
Revenue Service, Bureau of Customs Enforcement, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco,
Firearms and Explosives, U.S. Marshalls Service, Ohio Bureau of Criminal Identification
and Investigations, and other local Police Departments and law enforcement
agencies.
OHIO
Ohio Formula Funding
Fiscal Year 2004/05
Ohio Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Block Grant:
$ 67,101,506
Ohio Community Mental Health Services Block Grant:
$ 14,543,753
Ohio Projects for Assistance in Transition from Homelessness (PATH):
$ 1,833,000
Ohio Protection and Advocacy Formula Grant:
$ 1,038,674
Ohio Subtotal of Formula Funding:
$ 84,516,933
Ohio Discretionary Funding
Fiscal Year 2004/05
Ohio Mental Health
$ 4,581,595
Ohio Substance Prevention:
$ 6,300,717
Ohio Substance Abuse Treatment:
$ 7,662,059
Ohio Subtotal of Discretionary Funding:
$ 18,544,371
Ohio Total Mental Health Funds:
$ 21,997,022
Ohio Total Substance Abuse Funds:
$ 81,064,282
Ohio Discretionary Funds
Grantee: The Toledo Hospital
Program: Youth Violence Prevention
Congressional District: OH-09
FY 2004 Funding: : $200,000
Project Period: 09/30/2003 - 09/29/2005
Cullen Center for Children and Families at Toledo Children's Hospital will collaborate with partners from Lucas County Family Council, Menatl Health Board, Juvenile Court, and East Toledo Family Center to provide a trama focused mental health intervention for youth in the juvenile justice system in Lucas County, OH. Major goals of the intervention in collaboration with partners are: 1. Use the relationships, strengths, and shared resources of collaborative members to provide screening, diagnostic assessment and treatment of youth with trauma issues at the earliest possible point in the decision making process of juvenile justice intake; 2. As a team, choose an effective, research based, outcome driven, treatment model for these youth; 3. Use and refine the current database developed by Family Council to measure effectiveness of multi-system programs and services for families; 4. Demonstrate an effective trauma focused treatment model for a pilot period; evaluate and refine; then sustain the model by cross agency cross disciplinary training with collaborative partners and community education; 5. Involve communities representing racial and ethnic minorities, gender related issues, cultural and social groups in planning, implementation and evaluation to ensure cultural competence and diversity in the treatment methodology.
Grantee: The Toledo Hospital
Program: Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Children
Congressional District: OH-09
FY 2004 Funding: : $400,000
Project Period: 09/30/2001 - 09/29/2005
The Cullen Center for Children and Families is a Community Treatment and Services Center (CTSC) member of the National Child Traumatic Stress Network (NCTSN). The project will focus its efforts on evaluation of the Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy model, used with several adjacent therapies, to determine best treatment protocols for children who experience traumatic stress from abuse and violence. The Cullen Center will direct its efforts locally through its own local network of mental health providers, statewide with the assistance of other Ohio CTSCs and the Ohio Department of Mental Health, and nationally through participation in the NCTSN.
Major goals include: 1) ensure children who experience traumatic stress are identified with appropriate standardized assessments and receive timely best practices treatment and services,2) collaborate with NCTSN centers to improve treatments and services, 3) provide a variety of treatment settings within the community to evaluate selected treatment protocols, 4) ensure community providers participate in the evaluation protocols, and 5) use a community-based structure to involve the community in all project components and disseminate replication information throughout the community. The center's focus will be treating children who experience traumatic stress as a result of witnessing violence or abuse. However, it will also evaluate treatment protocols with children who experience traumatic stress as a result of a broad number of causes. The center will use family-centered developmental treatment and service approaches. It will expand community child trauma services delivery and community outreach and gather community support for NCTSI. The center will use its existing community-based collaborative to promote identification, standardized assessment, best practice treatment and services; and get endorsement for community-wide replication of proven treatment protocols.
Grantee: Mental Health Svc for Homeless Persons
Program: Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Children
Congressional District: OH-10
FY 2004 Funding: : $340,000
Project Period: 09/01/2002 - 08/31/2005
The Children Who Witness Violence Program (CWWV) was developed in order to address the impact that violence has on children and families. CWWV is part of Mental Health Services, Inc. and their staff provide crisis intervention services to families who've experienced a violent event. Mental Health Services is a partner in a larger Children Who Witness Violence Collaborative which includes the Cuyahoga County Commissioners, the Community Mental Health Board, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Kent State University, a number of different police departments, and twelve agencies which provide ongoing services to children. Mental Health Services staff make initial contact with a family after receiving a referral from police who have been on the scene. The goal is to stabilize the family situation following the incident of violence, but the focus is clearly on the children. The most common reason for a referral is domestic violence, but CWWV is often called for help when either a murder or suicide has occurred as well. Other child agencies collaborate with CWWV to provide counseling on a longer term basis for those children assessed as needing further assistance. Throughout this process CWWV utilizes various instruments to measure the impact of violence on the children, and the effectiveness of the interventions.
Grantee: Cuyahoga Cnty Comm MH Board
Program: Children's Services
Congressional District: OH-10
FY 2004 Funding: : $1,500,000
Project Period: 09/30/2003 - 09/29/2009
Project TAPESTRY enhances Cuyahoga County's current systems of care efforts by increasing mental health service access and capacity. This project merges a premiere mental health case wraparound model (the PEP - Positive Education Program Connections) with a pioneering child welfare reform initiative (the Annie E. Casey Foundation's Family-to-Family initiative). The welfare initiative mobilizes families at a neighborhood level to work with professionals in order to improve child outcomes. Four high-poverty neighborhoods will be demonstration sites with increased access to an expanded array of high quality mental health services. Connections will provide the vehicle to link children and families to these services, including a menu of evidence-based treatments that will be developed as a direct result of this project. Both the schools and neighborhood partners will serve as primary referral sources for youth with SED, linking the education and child welfare systems for mental health services. The Cuyahoga County Family and Children's First Council (FCFC) is the organizing entity behind systems of care development. FCFC is spearheading the Strengthening Communities Youth (SCY) project through SAMHSA' s Center for Substance Abuse Treatment, which concentrates systems of care development through the substance abuse and juvenile justice systems. TAPESTRY expands and complements SCY by adding resources to the child welfare and education systems. Each system's reform efforts are linked together via their connection to the FCFC's system coordination plan. TAPESTRY has been designed to extend the influence of two other federal initiatives, Project SYNERGY!; a Safe Schools/Healthy Students initiative whose funding concludes in October 2003, and TDM Connect, a child welfare initiative currently under consideration for funding. Finally, the 6,400 youth with SED and their families currently being served will receive more effective services.
Grantee: Bellefaire JCB
Program: CMHS 2004 EARMARKS
Congressional District: OH-11
FY 2004 Funding: : $497,050
Project Period: 08/01/2004 - 07/31/2005
The goals of the SAY-Social Advocates for Youth Coalition are to reduce substance abuse, violence and other risk factors in youth and to strengthen collaboration between eight school districts (Cleveland Heights-University Heights, Shaker-Heights, Beachwood, Orange, Chagrin Falls, South Euclid-Lyndhurst, Mayfield and Solon).
The SAY Program counselors will continue to work in the high schools and middle schools, and provide services targeting at risk students including: assessment and short-term counseling to referred students and parents; referrals for individual and/or family treatment; classes in life skills development and substance abuse awareness; groups for at-risk students in anger management; instruction in depression awareness and substance abuse prevention; and parent education groups. The SAY Program will also strengthen and expand the community-based coalition around the core collaborative. SAY staff and volunteers will organize educational workshops and seminars, publish a newsletter and Parent education booklet for distribution to all parents, collaborate on a community awareness campaign of Parents Who Host Lose the Most - and build support to secure on-going funding for SAY.
Grantee: Ohio Dept of Mental Health
Program: Evidence Based Training & Evaluation
Congressional District: OH-12
FY 2004 Funding: : $324,450
Project Period: 09/30/2003 - 09/29/2006
The Ohio Department of Mental Health (ODMH), in collaboration with The Ohio Substance Abuse and Mental Illness Coordinating Center of Excellence (SAMI CCOE) and with input from the statewide Working for Recovery employment initiative will implement and evaluate the Supported Employment (SE) Resource Kit. SE will become available to consumers of mental health services through four agencies currently offering integrated dual disorders treatment (IDDT) and in additional communities throughout the state. Under contract to ODMH, CCOEs serve as expert resources for developing and implementing training programs that represent salient, evidence-based services critical to increasing opportunities for recovery for consumers of mental health services. The SAMI CCOE is uniquely positioned to implement and evaluate the SE resource kit as a result of their successful efforts with promoting IDDT services throughout Ohio. In addition, ODMH and the SAMI CCOE have collaborated to implement the IDDT Resource Kit as a part of the National Implementing Evidence Based Practices Project. Implementation of the SE Resource Kit provides an opportunity to dramatically increase employment for recovery of persons with serious mental illness. The overall project goal will be to increase the rates of competitive employment for people with severe mental illness and co-occurring substance abuse. Objectives of the project will be achieved by providing state-of-the-art and continuing education/training, and clinical/programmatic consultation. In addition both the processes and the outcomes of the implementation of the SE resource kit will be evaluated using methods developed by the National Implementing EBP project. Improving the quality of services supporting recovery for consumers with serious mental illness is a key goal of Ohio's public mental health system. The successful implementation of SE is vital to achieving this important goal.
Grantee: Southeast, Inc
Program: Initiative to End Chronic Homelessness
Congressional District: OH-12
FY 2004 Funding: : $620,096
Project Period: 09/30/2003 - 09/29/2006
Create a homeless outreach community treatment team that will provide outreach and engagement, mental health and substance abuse treatment services, access to benefits, and supportive services to the chronically homeless.
Grantee: Ohio Dept of Mental Health
Program: Emergency Response
Congressional District: OH-12
FY 2004 Funding: : $99,999
Project Period: 06/01/2003 - 05/31/2005
The State of Ohio's Department of Mental Health and Department of Alcohol Drug Abuse and Addiction Services will work in partnership to develop the State's first comprehensive All-Hazards Plan to enhance capacity for emergency mental health and substance abuse response. Funds provided through this grant will allow the employment of a full-time All- Hazards Planning Coordinator to coordinate and implement the goals and objectives of the grant. Major activities include the development and deployment of a readily available emergency communication system plan, assessment of the current mental health and substance abuse systems for emergency preparedness levels to allow for integration into the State's emergency operational plan, and provision of additional training for the enhancement of communication and development system plans. The opportunities afforded by the grant will enable the mental health and substance abuse authorities to identify collaborative strategies and opportunities for further partnerships.
Grantee: Summit County Community Partnership Inc
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $100,000
Project Period: 10/01/2003 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Lake Geauga Ctr on Alcohol & Drug Abuse
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $75,000
Project Period: 10/01/2001 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Northeast Community Challenge Coalition
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $75,000
Project Period: 10/01/2000 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Subst Abuse Initiative of Grtr Cleveland
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $100,000
Project Period: 10/01/2003 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Hispanic UMADAOP
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $100,000
Project Period: 10/01/2003 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: United Way of Central Ohio
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $55,069
Project Period: 10/01/2000 - 09/30/2004
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Gallia Jackson Meigs Brd of ADA & MH Svs
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $100,000
Project Period: 10/01/2003 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Putnam County Educational Service Center
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $70,628
Project Period: 10/01/2000 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Miami University
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $74,176
Project Period: 10/01/2000 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Bellefaire JCB
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $74,398
Project Period: 10/01/2001 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Shaker Heights Health Department
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $75,000
Project Period: 10/01/2001 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Sylvania Community Action Team
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District:
FY 2004 Funding: : $100,000
Project Period: 10/01/2003 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: University of Cincinnati
Program: CSAP 2004 EARMARKS
Congressional District: OH-01
FY 2004 Funding: : $497,050
Project Period: 08/01/2004 - 07/31/2005
Grantee: Winton Woods Community Coalition
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District: OH-01
FY 2004 Funding: : $100,000
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Coalition for Drug Free Grtr Cincinnati
Program: Drug Free Communities Mentoring
Congressional District: OH-02
FY 2004 Funding: : $75,000
Project Period: 10/01/2003 - 09/30/2005
The grantee s to support and encourage the development of new or expansion of existing community anti-drug coalitions that are focused on the prevention and treatment of substance abuse in the new or expanded coalition's community.
Grantee: Coalition for Drug Free Grtr Cincinnati
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District: OH-02
FY 2004 Funding: : $100,000
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Educational Council Foundation
Program: Drug Free Communities Mentoring
Congressional District: OH-03
FY 2004 Funding: : $75,000
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2005
The grantee s to support and encourage the development of new or expansion of existing community anti-drug coalitions that are focused on the prevention and treatment of substance abuse in the new or expanded coalition's community.
Grantee: Educational Council Foundation
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District: OH-03
FY 2004 Funding: : $99,252
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: CACY Community Action for Capable Youth
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District: OH-04
FY 2004 Funding: : $100,000
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Prevention Partners of Wood County
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District: OH-05
FY 2004 Funding: : $100,000
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Mental Health & Recovery Svcs Board
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District: OH-05
FY 2004 Funding: : $99,421
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Lucas County Cmnty Prev Partnership
Program: Prevention of Meth and Inhalant Use
Congressional District: OH-09
FY 2004 Funding: : $350,000
Project Period: 09/30/2003 - 09/29/2006
This project is the second phase that expands a project titled, "Removing Obstacles To Success." Phase II will provide and arts program that focuses on Methamphetinmine and inhalant education and prevention. Approximately 350 youth aged 10-18 will participate in this project. Activities will include music, modern dance and ballet, playwriting, videography, acting, poetry writing, visits to museums, curating and singing. An additional component of the program will focus on Methamphetinmine prevention education training. The Ohio Department of Youth Services has agreed to assist in the facilitation of this training.
Grantee: Lucas Co Communty Prevention Partnership
Program: Drug Free Communities Mentoring
Congressional District: OH-09
FY 2004 Funding: : $75,000
Project Period: 10/01/2003 - 09/30/2005
The grantee s to support and encourage the development of new or expansion of existing community anti-drug coalitions that are focused on the prevention and treatment of substance abuse in the new or expanded coalition's community.
Grantee: Lucas Co Communty Prevention Partnership
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District: OH-09
FY 2004 Funding: : $100,000
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Case Western Reserve University
Program: HIV/AIDS Cohort 3 Services
Congressional District: OH-11
FY 2004 Funding: : $349,328
Project Period: 09/01/2003 - 08/31/2006
Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, OH has received a a 5 year grant to provide integrated substance abuse and HIV/AIDS prevention services to minority and underserved populations. The grantee in collaboration with two community based organizations, will implement and evaluate a Family Based Substance Abuse and HIV/AIDS prevention program that incorporates the arts. The grantee will target Africian American families with youth aged 11 to 14 who live in high risk neighborhoods in Cleveland, Ohio.
Grantee: Governors State of OH
Program: State Incentive Cooperative Agreements
Congressional District: OH-12
FY 2004 Funding: : $3,000,000
Project Period: 09/30/2002 - 09/29/2005
The Ohio SIG will enhance the statewide prevention plan to include emphasis on the implementation of science-based prevention programs in twenty subrecipient communities throughout Ohio. The purpose of the funding is to support the implementation of science-based prevention programs in targeted communities. A committee comprised of various state agency representatives will also work with the Ohio Department of Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services and the Governor's Council on Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services to enhance existing state efforts and to develop a strong state and local infrastructure that can sustain the interventions implemented through the SIG.
Grantee: Steps at Liberty Center, Inc
Program: Drug Free Communities Mentoring
Congressional District: OH-16
FY 2004 Funding: : $36,145
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2005
The grantee s to support and encourage the development of new or expansion of existing community anti-drug coalitions that are focused on the prevention and treatment of substance abuse in the new or expanded coalition's community.
Grantee: Steps at Liberty Center, Inc
Program: Drug Free Communities
Congressional District: OH-16
FY 2004 Funding: : $70,291
Project Period: 10/01/2000 - 09/30/2005
The grantee will: (1) Reduce substance abuse among youth and, over time, among adults by addressing the factors in a community that increase the risk of substance abuse and promoting the factors that minimize the risk of substance abuse and; (2) Establish and strengthen community anti-drug coalitions.
Grantee: Crossroads Center
Program: Targeted Capacity - HIV/AIDS
Congressional District: OH-02
FY 2004 Funding: : $498,400
Project Period: 09/30/2002 - 09/29/2007
To expand and enhance substance abuse treatment services in HIV/AIDS minority populations by designing and implementing the Health Community Partners in the federal empowerment zone. The project targets a minimum of 190 African-American men and women as well as 60 male and female adolescents.
Grantee: Wright State University
Program: Targeted Capacity - HIV/AIDS
Congressional District: OH-07
FY 2004 Funding: : $487,805
Project Period: 09/30/2002 - 09/29/2007
To enhance and expand substance abuse treatment at three local and complementary treatment agencies. The coalition will address the addiction treatment needs for African-American men and women with or at risk for HIV/AIDS by conducting extensive community outreach, education, HIV testing, and substance abuse assessments.
Grantee: Butler County ADAS Board
Program: Effective Adolescent Treatment
Congressional District: OH-08
FY 2004 Funding: : $247,230
Project Period: 09/30/2003 - 09/29/2006
The Butler County (Ohio) Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services (ADAS) Board will adopt the Motivational Enhancement Therapy/Cognitive Behavioral Therapy -5 Sessions (MET/CBT 5) therapeutic approach among appropriately diagnosed adolescent residents of Butler County.
Grantee: Compass Ventures, Inc
Program: Recovery Community Support - Recovery
Congressional District: OH-09
FY 2004 Funding: : $350,000
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2008
Compass Ventures, a faith-based, volunteer Recovery Community Organization, will hire recognized members of the recovery community as County Coordinators to recruit peer mentors to deliver culturally competent, recovery support services in three urban counties in Northeastern Ohio. At each Center, persons new to recovery will be paired with a trained peer mentor, a recovery community peer with at least one year of sobriety. Each mentor will take part in intensive cultural competency training, as well as training in job search skills, parenting, and other coping skills prior to assisting new members in re-engaging with the community.
Grantee: Lucas County Juvenile Ct
Program: Adult Juvenile and Family Drug Courts
Congressional District: OH-09
FY 2004 Funding: : $400,000
Project Period: 09/30/2002 - 09/29/2005
Family Treatment Drug Court (jurisdiction over substance abusing parents who have abused or neglected their children): The Family Drug Treatment Court will be both expanded and enhanced by this grant. Current treatment capacity will be expanded by fifty percent, and services will be enhanced by providing literacy and vocational services, implementing the Strengthening Families curriculum, providing kinship care giver education and support, and expand support for parents at the time of reunification with their children.
Grantee: ASASBBC
Program: Targeted Capacity Expansion
Congressional District: OH-10
FY 2004 Funding: : $500,000
Project Period: 09/30/2002 - 09/29/2005
Girls Empowered! is designed to build upon plans for a new 6-bed residential unit in Cuyahoga County exclusively for female adolescents and add specialized gender-specific service enhancements across the entire treatment services continuum, as well as counselor and systems training.
Grantee: Cuyahoga County Brd of Commissioners
Program: Strengthening Communities - Youth
Congressional District: OH-10
FY 2004 Funding: : $750,000
Project Period: 03/31/2002 - 03/30/2007
The Cuyahoga County Community Solutions to Substance Abuse and Delinquency program works within the criminal justice system to provide adolescent substance abuse treatment. The majority of individuals served are of Caucasian, African American or Latino decent and range between the ages of 12 to 21.
Grantee: Alcohol & Drug Addiction Svcs-Cuyahoga C
Program: Adult Juvenile and Family Drug Courts
Congressional District: OH-10
FY 2004 Funding: : $400,000
Project Period: 06/01/2003 - 05/31/2006
The Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services Board of Cuyahoga County, Ohio will oversee this expansion of the Greater Cleveland Drug Court's services to include adult arrestees with no more than one nonviolent felony conviction. At the same time, services will be enhanced by lengthening treatment and case management, offering individual counseling and by conducting the "Thinking for a Change" curriculum.
Grantee: Ohio Dept Alc/Drug/Addict Serv
Program: Rehabilitation and Restitution
Congressional District: OH-10
FY 2004 Funding: : $1,350,000
Project Period: 05/01/2002 - 04/30/2007
This program will operate in Cuyahoga County in collaboration with the county's Department of Justice Affairs. The purpose of this program is to provide substance abuse treatment and supportive services over five years to persons who are charged with certain first time non-violent felonies in order to improve treatment retention and outcome, reduce the stigma of past substance abuse and non-violent criminal activity by, among other things, increasing the number and percentage of persons who have their first offense non-violent felony records sealed, and reduce criminal activity, which reduces victimization. Utilizing a TASC model of case management the project will promote multi-system collaboration and provide linkages to substance treatment, educational and vocational services, restitution and community services, and gender specific family support services.
Grantee: Alcohol & Drug Addiction Services Board
Program: Homeless Addictions Treatment
Congressional District: OH-11
FY 2004 Funding: : $400,000
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2009
This program will provide gender specific treatment for homeless women who have a substance use disorder and co-occurring mental health disorder.
Grantee: Columbus AIDS Task Force
Program: Targeted Capacity - HIV/AIDS
Congressional District: OH-12
FY 2004 Funding: : $278,107
Project Period: 09/30/2001 - 09/29/2006
To enhance the current HIV outreach and alcohol and drug treatment program for people living with HIV/AIDS individuals and substance abuse.
Grantee: Amethyst, Inc
Program: Homeless Addictions Treatment
Congressional District: OH-12
FY 2004 Funding: : $366,354
Project Period: 09/30/2002 - 09/29/2005
To enhance treatment services for women to include substance abuse treatment, physical and mental health services, recovery from trauma, case management, family programming and employment readiness.
Grantee: County of Summit ADA/MHSB
Program: Targeted Capacity Expansion
Congressional District: OH-13
FY 2004 Funding: : $487,824
Project Period: 05/01/2002 - 04/30/2005
The County of Summit is the grantee, and Mature Services, Inc. is the provider. The intent of the grant is to serve older adults - 25% women, 35% members of minority groups, and 50% over age 65. Assessments, case management (to assist with financial, medical, housing, and other vital issues) and counseling will be provided. An additional 200 older adults will be served in outpatient treatment. .
Grantee: Community Drug Board
Program: Targeted Capacity - HIV/AIDS
Congressional District: OH-17
FY 2004 Funding: : $496,435
Project Period: 09/30/2002 - 09/29/2007
To expand integrated Alcohol and other Drug treatment and HIV/AIDS prevention services to 500 intravenous drug users (IDU), IDU men who sleep with men, and non-IDU men who sleep with men.
Grantee: Community Drug Board
Program: Effective Adolescent Treatment
Congressional District: OH-17
FY 2004 Funding: : $249,904
Project Period: 09/30/2004 - 09/29/2007
This program is designed for youth age 12- 21 who meet medical criteria for substance abuse or dependence. The program will adopt or expand use of a treatment protocol that combines two types of therapy, Motivational Enhancement Therapy and Cognitive Behavior Therapy. This Motivational Enhancement Therapy/Cognitive Behavior Therapy, a five-session protocol, was previously proved to be effective with substance abusing youth.
Parma, OH Profile
Parma, OH, population 85,655 , is located
in Ohio's Cuyahoga county,
about 6.7 miles from Cleveland and 24.8 miles from Akron.
In the 90's the population of Parma has declined by about 3%.
It is Estimated in recent years the population of Parma has been declining at an annual rate of less than one percent.
Reports show that during 2003 property crime levels in the Parma area were lower than Ohio's average.
The same data shows violent crime levels to be lower than the Ohio average.
Age DiversityParma Economics Statistics
Median AgeParma Economics Statistics: 39.4 (MalesParma Economics Statistics: 37.7, FemalesParma Economics Statistics: 41.1)
Parma Males Under 20: 12%
Parma Females Under 20: 12%
Parma Males 20 to 40: 13%
Parma Females 20 to 40: 13%
Parma Males 40 to 60: 12%
Parma Females 40 to 60: 13%
Parma Males Over 60: 10%
Parma Females Over 60: 14%
EconomicsParma Economics Statistics
Parma Household Average Size: 2.4 people
Parma Median Household Income: $ 43,920
Parma Median Value of Homes: $ 113,500
Law EnforcementParma Economics Statistics
Reported crimes in the Parma area during 2003:
Murder and non-negligent man-slaughter: 0
Forcible rape: 15
Robbery: 50
Aggravated assault: 65
Violent crime events per 100,000 people: 154
Burglary: 340
Larceny-theft: 920
Motor vehicle theft: 130
Arson: 10
Property crime events per 100,000 people: 1,642